Preprocessor Traffic Modification in Inline Deployments

In an inline deployment (that is, where relevant configurations are deployed to devices using routed, switched, or transparent interfaces, or inline interface pairs), some preprocessors can modify and block traffic. For example:

  • The inline normalization preprocessor normalizes packets to prepare them for analysis by other preprocessors and the intrusion rules engine. You can also use the preprocessor’s Allow These TCP Options and Block Unresolvable TCP Header Anomalies options to block certain packets.

  • The system can drop packets with invalid checksums.

  • The system can drop packets matching rate-based attack prevention settings.

For a preprocessor configured in the network analysis policy to affect traffic, you must enable and correctly configure the preprocessor, as well as correctly deploy managed devices inline. Finally, you must enable the network analysis policy’s Inline Mode setting.