IAB Logging and Analysis

IAB forces an end-of-connection event that logs bypassed flows and flows that would have been bypassed, regardless of whether you have enabled connection logging. Connection events indicate flows that are bypassed in bypass mode or that would have been bypassed in test mode. Custom dashboard widgets and reports based on connection events can display long-term statistics for bypassed and would-have-bypassed flows.

IAB Connection Events

Action

When Reason includes Intelligent App Bypass:

Allow -

indicates that the applied IAB configuration was in test mode and traffic for the application specified by Application Protocol remains available for inspection.

Trust -

indicates that the applied IAB configuration was in bypass mode and traffic for the application specified by Application Protocol has been trusted to traverse the network without further inspection.

Reason

Intelligent App Bypass indicates that IAB triggered the event in bypass or test mode.

Application Protocol

This field displays the application protocol that triggered the event.

Example

In the following truncated graphic, some fields are omitted. The graphic shows the Action, Reason, and Application Protocol fields for two connection events resulting from different IAB settings in two separate access control policies.

For the first event, the Trust action indicates that IAB was enabled in bypass mode and Bonjour protocol traffic was trusted to pass without further inspection.

For the second event, the Allow action indicates that IAB was enabled in test mode, so Ubuntu Update Manager traffic was subject to further inspection but would have been bypassed if IAB had been in bypass mode.


A diagram showing three columns and two rows in a correlation events view. In the row for the first event, the columns read as follows: Action: Trust; Reason: Intelligent App Bypass; Application Protocol: Bonjour. In the row for the second event, the columns read as follows: Action: Allow; Reason: Intelligent App Bypass; Application Protocol: Ubuntu Update Manager.

Example

In the following truncated graphic, some fields are omitted. The flow in the second event was both bypassed (Action: Trust; Reason: Intelligent App Bypass) and inspected by an intrusion rule (Reason: Intrusion Monitor). The Intrusion Monitor reason indicates that an intrusion rule set to Generate Events detected but did not block an exploit during the connection. In the example, this happened before the application was detected. After the application was detected, IAB recognized the application as bypassable and trusted the flow.


A diagram showing four columns and two rows in a correlation events view. The row for the first event is irrelevant to the example. The columns for the second event read as follows: Last Packet: a time stamp is displayed; Action: Trust; Reason: The seemingly illogical combination of the two reasons Intelligent App Bypass and Intrusion Monitor; Application Protocol: HTTP.

IAB Custom Dashboard Widgets

You can create a Custom Analysis dashboard widget to display long-term IAB statistics based on connection events. Specify the following when creating the widget:

  • Preset: None

  • Table: Application Statistics

  • Field: any

  • Aggregate: either of:

    • IAB Bypassed Connections

    • IAB Would Bypass Connections

  • Filter: any

Examples

In the following Custom Analysis dashboard widget examples:

  • The Bypassed example shows statistics for application traffic bypassed because the applications were specified as bypassable and IAB was enabled in bypass mode in the deployed access control policy.

  • The Would Have Bypassed example shows statistics for application traffic that would have been bypassed because the applications were specified as bypassable and IAB was enabled in test mode in the deployed access control policy. .


Two essentially identical Custom Analysis widgets except that the selection for the Aggregate field is "IAB Bypassed Connections" for the widget configured to display bypassed traffic information, whereas the selection for the Aggregate field is "IAB Would Bypass Connections" for the widget configured for test mode

IAB Custom Reports

You can create a custom report to display long-term IAB statistics based on connection events. Specify the following when creating the report:

  • Table: Application Statistics

  • Preset: None

  • Filter: any

  • X-Axis: any

  • Y-Axis: either of:

    • IAB Bypassed Connections

    • IAB Would Bypass Connections

Examples

The following graphic shows two abbreviated report examples:

  • The Bypassed example shows statistics for application traffic bypassed because the applications were specified as bypassable and IAB was enabled in bypass mode in the deployed access control policy.

  • The Would Have Bypassed example shows statistics for application traffic that would have been bypassed because the applications were specified as bypassable and IAB was enabled in test mode in the deployed access control policy.


Two essentially identical reports where, for both, the Table field selection is "Application Statistics" and the selection for the X-Axis field is "Application." However, the selection for the Y-Axis field is "IAB Bypassed Connections" for the report configured to display bypassed traffic information, whereas the selection for the Y-Axis field is "IAB Would Bypass Connections" for the widget configured for test mode.